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30
Apr

Canada GDP, U.S. GDP, Core PCE Price Index, Pending Home Sales

calendar 30/04/2025 - 07:26 UTC

The US dollar experienced a small increase against most major currencies on Monday, with the dollar index (USDX) registering small gains of approximately 0.31% on the iFOREX trading platform. Several factors contributed to a more cautious market outlook: March saw weaker-than-expected US labor demand, with job openings falling to 7.19 million (below the anticipated 7.5 million), and the Conference Board's Consumer Confidence Index sharply declined to an April low of 86.0, the weakest since April 2020. Adding to these concerns was the Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index, which reached its lowest point since May 2020. Providing some support, China's decision to waive its 125% tariff on US ethane imports offered some relief in energy markets. Consequently, this softer data amplified worries about economic momentum, leading to an increased probability of a Federal Reserve rate cut in June, now at 56.8%.

Asian stock markets displayed muted movement early Wednesday as investors processed a batch of significant economic signals, primarily soft factory activity figures from both Japan and China, alongside Australian CPI inflation. The latest economic data out of China and Japan pointed to a deceleration in industrial activity; specifically, China's official manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) slipped to 49.0 in April from 50.5 in March, signaling a contraction in factory output – the first such decline since December 2023, reportedly exacerbated by the escalating trade tensions with the U.S. and its substantial 145% tariff on Chinese goods. In contrast to this broader trend, mainland Chinese stock markets, as indicated by the China SSE and China SZSE indices, along with the Hong Kong 50 index, were observed trading moderately higher in early trading.

Tuesday saw U.S. shares trading moderately higher and oil prices declining, as potential trade tension relief was overshadowed by a worsening economic outlook and corporate concerns tied to US tariffs. Despite some trade negotiation progress, deteriorating US data amplified tariff anxieties. Economists at Julius Baer raised recession probability to 50%, citing erratic US economic policy. March's record US trade deficit and April's near-five-year low in consumer confidence further clouded the outlook. On another note, Treasury yields slumped on Tuesday providing some support to the markets after the Conference Board announced consumer confidence fell to its lowest reading since May 2020.

Corporate earnings presented a mixed picture. General Motors shares dipped 0.58% despite exceeding first-quarter earnings and revenue forecasts, as the company suspended guidance and halted share buybacks amid new tariff uncertainties. Conversely, Coca-Cola saw a 0.84% gain despite a revenue decline, attributed to price increases. Spotify stock fell 3.5% following a weaker-than-expected user growth outlook. United Parcel Service shares also saw a slight decline of 0.35% despite reporting first quarter results that beat expectations. Investors braced for upcoming key economic data and first-quarter earnings results from heavyweight firms such as Apple, Amazon, and Microsoft.

Market watchers are keenly anticipating key U.S. economic data releases later today, including the first-quarter GDP reports from both Canada and the U.S., the ADP Non-Farm employment report, and the Core PCE Price Index – the Federal Reserve's preferred inflation gauge. Investors will closely analyze these figures for indications of a potential interest rate cut by the Fed at their May 7th meeting. Further driving market attention today are the U.S. pending home sales and the Chicago PMI. Looking ahead to later in the week, the Bank of Japan's interest rate decision and U.S. Non-Farm Payrolls could also capture market focus.

EUR/USD

The EUR/USD pair edged lower on Tuesday, slipping to around 1.1390  as the US Dollar regained ground despite ongoing uncertainty over US-China trade relations.

Investor sentiment remained cautious following remarks from US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent, who suggested that China should take the first step toward resuming trade talks. Adding to the uncertainty, conflicting reports from the US and China over alleged communications between President Trump and President Xi Jinping have further dampened expectations of a near-term resolution.

Beyond the geopolitical backdrop, attention now shifts to a busy US data calendar. Key releases this week include the advance Q1 GDP, ISM Manufacturing PMI, ADP Employment Change, and April’s Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report.

In Tuesday’s session, the latest US JOLTS Job Openings report showed a weaker-than-expected print of 7.19 million in March, missing both consensus estimates of 7.5 million and February’s revised figure of 7.48 million.

On the European side, additional pressure on the Euro emerged after European Central Bank (ECB) policymakers reiterated the potential for further rate cuts. ECB official and Finnish central bank governor Olli Rehn signaled openness to reducing rates below the neutral level if inflation continues to fall short of the central bank’s 2% target.

EUR/USD

Gold

Gold prices declined on Tuesday pressured by a firmer US Dollar and renewed investor appetite for risk assets.

Market sentiment improved following reports that US President Donald Trump may consider easing tariffs on autos and car parts, a move that boosted equities and reduced demand for traditional safe havens such as gold.

Despite gold’s year-to-date gains of around 25%—largely fueled by trade-related uncertainty and expectations of a less dovish Federal Reserve—recent US economic indicators have begun to paint a more nuanced picture. The latest data suggests potential cracks in the labor market and rising consumer unease.

Notably, the decline in gold came despite a pullback in US yields. The benchmark 10-year Treasury yield fell 3.5 basis points to 4.17%, while real yields—measured by 10-year Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS)—also eased to 1.92%. However, the drop in yields was not enough to counterbalance the stronger dollar and risk-on sentiment.

Gold

WTI Oil

Crude oil prices dropped sharply on Tuesday, with both Brent and WTI benchmarks closing at their lowest levels since April 10. Investors grew increasingly cautious ahead of a potential production increase from OPEC+ and amid persistent concerns that escalating US-China trade tensions could dampen global demand.

Market sentiment was hit by a Reuters poll showing a majority of economists now expect US tariffs to push the global economy closer to a recession this year. The ongoing trade dispute between the world’s two largest oil consumers—China and the United States—has already prompted analysts to revise down both demand and price forecasts for crude.

Adding to bearish pressure, several OPEC+ members are expected to propose a second consecutive monthly increase in output at the group’s June meeting, according to sources cited by Reuters. Analysts warn that additional supply could exacerbate existing weakness in the market.

Attention now shifts to US crude inventory data, with figures from the Energy Information Administration (EIA) data scheduled for Wednesday.

WTI Oil

US 500

US stocks climbed on Tuesday as falling Treasury yields, easing tariff concerns, and positive trade signals supported investor sentiment during a busy earnings week.

Markets found support after President Donald Trump announced plans to temporarily ease his 25% tariffs on cars and auto parts. “We just wanted to help [automakers] enjoy this little transition,” Trump said, adding that the short-term relief aims to prevent penalizing companies struggling to secure parts due to supply chain disruptions.

However, the upbeat trade tone was partially offset by political friction, as the White House criticized Amazon for reportedly planning to display Trump’s tariff costs alongside product prices, calling it a “hostile and political act.”

Bond markets rallied Tuesday, dragging Treasury yields lower after the Conference Board’s Consumer Confidence Index fell sharply to 86.0 in April—its lowest level since May 2020—missing the expected 87.7.

Investors are closely watching corporate earnings, with nearly one-third of S&P 500 companies set to report this week. Results from tech giants including Microsoft and Meta Platforms are due Wednesday, while Apple and Amazon will follow on Thursday.

US 500

The materials contained on this document should not in any way be construed, either explicitly or implicitly, directly or indirectly, as investment advice, recommendation or suggestion of an investment strategy with respect to a financial instrument, in any manner whatsoever. Any indication of past performance or simulated past performance included in this document is not a reliable indicator of future results. For the full disclaimer click here.

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